Документация Python неофициальный перевод

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1> **Источник:** https://python-all.ru/3/license.html2>3> «Документация Python на русском» – неофициальный перевод официальной документации Python: версии от 2.6 до 3.16, полнотекстовый поиск, английский оригинал рядом с переводом. Эта Markdown-версия страницы предназначена для работы с LLM: вставьте её в ChatGPT, Claude или Cursor.45---67# История и лицензия89## История программного обеспечения1011Python был создан в начале 1990-х годов Гвидо ван Россумом в Stichting Mathematisch Centrum (CWI, см. [https://www.cwi.nl](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html)) в Нидерландах как преемник языка ABC. Гвидо остаётся основным автором Python, хотя включает множество вкладов от других.1213В 1995 году Гвидо продолжил работу над Python в Корпорации национальных исследовательских инициатив (CNRI, см. [https://www.cnri.reston.va.us](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html)) в Рестоне, Виргиния, где выпустил несколько версий программного обеспечения.1415В мае 2000 года Гвидо и основная команда разработчиков Python перешли в BeOpen.com, чтобы сформировать команду BeOpen PythonLabs. В октябре того же года команда PythonLabs перешла в Digital Creations, которая стала Zope Corporation. В 2001 году была основана Python Software Foundation (PSF, см. [https://www.python.org/psf/](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html)), некоммерческая организация, созданная специально для владения интеллектуальной собственностью, связанной с Python. Zope Corporation была спонсирующим членом PSF.1617Все выпуски Python являются открытым исходным кодом (см. [https://opensource.org](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html) для определения открытого кода). Исторически большинство, но не все, выпуски Python были также совместимы с GPL; приведённая ниже таблица суммирует различные версии.1819| Версия | Происходит от | Год | Владелец | Совместим с GPL? (1) |20| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |21| 0.9.0 – 1.2 | н/д | 1991-1995 | CWI | да |22| 1.3 – 1.5.2 | 1.2 | 1995-1999 | CNRI | да |23| 1.6 | 1.5.2 | 2000 | CNRI | нет |24| 2.0 | 1.6 | 2000 | BeOpen.com | нет |25| 1.6.1 | 1.6 | 2001 | CNRI | да (2) |26| 2.1 | 2.0+1.6.1 | 2001 | PSF | нет |27| 2.0.1 | 2.0+1.6.1 | 2001 | PSF | да |28| 2.1.1 | 2.1+2.0.1 | 2001 | PSF | да |29| 2.1.2 | 2.1.1 | 2002 | PSF | да |30| 2.1.3 | 2.1.2 | 2002 | PSF | да |31| 2.2 и выше | 2.1.1 | 2001 – настоящее время | PSF | да |3233> **Примечание**34>35> 1. Совместимость с GPL не означает, что мы распространяем Python под лицензией GPL. Все лицензии Python, в отличие от GPL, позволяют распространять модифицированную версию без публикации ваших изменений как открытого исходного кода. Лицензии, совместимые с GPL, позволяют объединять Python с другим программным обеспечением, выпущенным под GPL; остальные – нет.36> 2. По словам Ричарда Столлмана, версия 1.6.1 несовместима с GPL, поскольку её лицензия содержит оговорку о выборе права. Однако, по заявлению CNRI, юрист Столлмана сообщил юристу CNRI, что 1.6.1 «не несовместима» с GPL.3738Благодарим многочисленных внешних волонтёров, работавших под руководством Гвидо, которые сделали возможными эти релизы.3940## Условия доступа к Python или его использования4142Программное обеспечение Python и документация лицензированы в соответствии с Python Software Foundation License Version 2.4344Начиная с Python 3.8.6, примеры, рецепты и другой код в документации лицензируются двойной лицензией: PSF License Version 2 и [лицензия BSD с нулевым количеством условий](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html#bsd0).4546Некоторое программное обеспечение, включённое в Python, распространяется под другими лицензиями. Лицензии перечислены вместе с кодом, который под них подпадает. См. [Лицензии и благодарности для включённого программного обеспечения](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html#otherlicenses) – неполный список таких лицензий.4748### PYTHON SOFTWARE FOUNDATION LICENSE VERSION 24950```text511. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Python Software Foundation ("PSF"), and52   the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using this53   software ("Python") in source or binary form and its associated documentation.54552. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, PSF hereby56   grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license to reproduce,57   analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative works,58   distribute, and otherwise use Python alone or in any derivative59   version, provided, however, that PSF's License Agreement and PSF's notice of60   copyright, i.e., "Copyright © 2001 Python Software Foundation; All Rights61   Reserved" are retained in Python alone or in any derivative version62   prepared by Licensee.63643. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on or65   incorporates Python or any part thereof, and wants to make the66   derivative work available to others as provided herein, then Licensee hereby67   agrees to include in any such work a brief summary of the changes made to Python.68694. PSF is making Python available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis.70   PSF MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF71   EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, PSF MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR72   WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE73   USE OF PYTHON WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.74755. PSF SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON76   FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF77   MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON, OR ANY DERIVATIVE78   THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.79806. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of81   its terms and conditions.82837. Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship84   of agency, partnership, or joint venture between PSF and Licensee.  This License85   Agreement does not grant permission to use PSF trademarks or trade name in a86   trademark sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any87   third party.88898. By copying, installing or otherwise using Python, Licensee agrees90   to be bound by the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.91```9293### BEOPEN.COM LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 2.09495BEOPEN PYTHON OPEN SOURCE LICENSE AGREEMENT VERSION 19697```text981. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between BeOpen.com ("BeOpen"), having an office at99   160 Saratoga Avenue, Santa Clara, CA 95051, and the Individual or Organization100   ("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using this software in source or binary101   form and its associated documentation ("the Software").1021032. Subject to the terms and conditions of this BeOpen Python License Agreement,104   BeOpen hereby grants Licensee a non-exclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license105   to reproduce, analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative106   works, distribute, and otherwise use the Software alone or in any derivative107   version, provided, however, that the BeOpen Python License is retained in the108   Software, alone or in any derivative version prepared by Licensee.1091103. BeOpen is making the Software available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis.111   BEOPEN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF112   EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, BEOPEN MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR113   WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE114   USE OF THE SOFTWARE WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.1151164. BEOPEN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF THE SOFTWARE FOR117   ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF USING,118   MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF119   ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.1201215. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of122   its terms and conditions.1231246. This License Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in all respects125   by the law of the State of California, excluding conflict of law provisions.126   Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship of127   agency, partnership, or joint venture between BeOpen and Licensee.  This License128   Agreement does not grant permission to use BeOpen trademarks or trade names in a129   trademark sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any130   third party.  As an exception, the "BeOpen Python" logos available at131   http://www.pythonlabs.com/logos.html may be used according to the permissions132   granted on that web page.1331347. By copying, installing or otherwise using the software, Licensee agrees to be135   bound by the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.136```137138### CNRI LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 1.6.1139140```text1411. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Corporation for National Research142   Initiatives, having an office at 1895 Preston White Drive, Reston, VA 20191143   ("CNRI"), and the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and144   otherwise using Python 1.6.1 software in source or binary form and its145   associated documentation.1461472. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, CNRI hereby148   grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license to reproduce,149   analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative works,150   distribute, and otherwise use Python 1.6.1 alone or in any derivative version,151   provided, however, that CNRI's License Agreement and CNRI's notice of copyright,152   i.e., "Copyright © 1995-2001 Corporation for National Research Initiatives; All153   Rights Reserved" are retained in Python 1.6.1 alone or in any derivative version154   prepared by Licensee.  Alternately, in lieu of CNRI's License Agreement,155   Licensee may substitute the following text (omitting the quotes): "Python 1.6.1156   is made available subject to the terms and conditions in CNRI's License157   Agreement.  This Agreement together with Python 1.6.1 may be located on the158   internet using the following unique, persistent identifier (known as a handle):159   1895.22/1013.  This Agreement may also be obtained from a proxy server on the160   internet using the following URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1895.22/1013".1611623. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on or163   incorporates Python 1.6.1 or any part thereof, and wants to make the derivative164   work available to others as provided herein, then Licensee hereby agrees to165   include in any such work a brief summary of the changes made to Python 1.6.1.1661674. CNRI is making Python 1.6.1 available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis.  CNRI168   MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.  BY WAY OF EXAMPLE,169   BUT NOT LIMITATION, CNRI MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY170   OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF171   PYTHON 1.6.1 WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.1721735. CNRI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON 1.6.1 FOR174   ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF175   MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON 1.6.1, OR ANY DERIVATIVE176   THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.1771786. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of179   its terms and conditions.1801817. This License Agreement shall be governed by the federal intellectual property182   law of the United States, including without limitation the federal copyright183   law, and, to the extent such U.S. federal law does not apply, by the law of the184   Commonwealth of Virginia, excluding Virginia's conflict of law provisions.185   Notwithstanding the foregoing, with regard to derivative works based on Python186   1.6.1 that incorporate non-separable material that was previously distributed187   under the GNU General Public License (GPL), the law of the Commonwealth of188   Virginia shall govern this License Agreement only as to issues arising under or189   with respect to Paragraphs 4, 5, and 7 of this License Agreement.  Nothing in190   this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship of agency,191   partnership, or joint venture between CNRI and Licensee.  This License Agreement192   does not grant permission to use CNRI trademarks or trade name in a trademark193   sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any third194   party.1951968. By clicking on the "ACCEPT" button where indicated, or by copying, installing197   or otherwise using Python 1.6.1, Licensee agrees to be bound by the terms and198   conditions of this License Agreement.199```200201### CWI LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 0.9.0 THROUGH 1.2202203```text204Copyright © 1991 - 1995, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum Amsterdam, The205Netherlands.  All rights reserved.206207Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its208documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that209the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright210notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that211the name of Stichting Mathematisch Centrum or CWI not be used in advertising or212publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written213prior permission.214215STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS216SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO217EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT218OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,219DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS220ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS221SOFTWARE.222```223224### ZERO-CLAUSE BSD LICENSE FOR CODE IN THE PYTHON DOCUMENTATION225226```text227Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any228purpose with or without fee is hereby granted.229230THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH231REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY232AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,233INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM234LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR235OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR236PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.237```238239## Лицензии и благодарности для включённого программного обеспечения240241Этот раздел содержит неполный, но пополняемый список лицензий и благодарностей для стороннего программного обеспечения, включённого в дистрибутив Python.242243### Mersenne Twister244245Расширение C `_random`, лежащее в основе модуля [`random`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/random.html#module-random), включает код, основанный на загрузке с [http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/MT2002/emt19937ar.html](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html). Ниже приведены дословные комментарии из исходного кода:246247```text248A C-program for MT19937, with initialization improved 2002/1/26.249Coded by Takuji Nishimura and Makoto Matsumoto.250251Before using, initialize the state by using init_genrand(seed)252or init_by_array(init_key, key_length).253254Copyright (C) 1997 - 2002, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,255All rights reserved.256257Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without258modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions259are met:260261 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright262    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.263264 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright265    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the266    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.267268 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote269    products derived from this software without specific prior written270    permission.271272THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS273"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT274LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR275A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR276CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,277EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,278PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR279PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF280LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING281NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS282SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.283284Any feedback is very welcome.285http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html286email: m-mat @ math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp (remove space)287```288289### Сокеты290291Модуль [`socket`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/socket.html#module-socket) использует функции `getaddrinfo()` и `getnameinfo()`, которые реализованы в отдельных исходных файлах проекта WIDE, [https://www.wide.ad.jp/](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html).292293```text294Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.295All rights reserved.296297Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without298modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions299are met:3001. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright301   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.3022. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright303   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the304   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.3053. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors306   may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software307   without specific prior written permission.308309THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND310ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE311IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE312ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE313FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL314DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS315OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)316HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT317LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY318OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF319SUCH DAMAGE.320```321322### Асинхронные сокетные службы323324Модули `test.support.asynchat` и `test.support.asyncore` содержат следующее уведомление:325326```text327Copyright 1996 by Sam Rushing328329                        All Rights Reserved330331Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and332its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby333granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all334copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission335notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Sam336Rushing not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to337distribution of the software without specific, written prior338permission.339340SAM RUSHING DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,341INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN342NO EVENT SHALL SAM RUSHING BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR343CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS344OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,345NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN346CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.347```348349### Управление cookie350351Модуль [`http.cookies`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/http.cookies.html#module-http.cookies) содержит следующее уведомление:352353```text354Copyright 2000 by Timothy O'Malley <timo@alum.mit.edu>355356               All Rights Reserved357358Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software359and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby360granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all361copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission362notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of363Timothy O'Malley  not be used in advertising or publicity364pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written365prior permission.366367Timothy O'Malley DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS368SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY369AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL Timothy O'Malley BE LIABLE FOR370ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES371WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,372WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS373ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR374PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.375```376377### Трассировка выполнения378379Модуль [`trace`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/trace.html#module-trace) содержит следующее уведомление:380381```text382portions copyright 2001, Autonomous Zones Industries, Inc., all rights...383err...  reserved and offered to the public under the terms of the384Python 2.2 license.385Author: Zooko O'Whielacronx386http://zooko.com/387mailto:zooko@zooko.com388389Copyright 2000, Mojam Media, Inc., all rights reserved.390Author: Skip Montanaro391392Copyright 1999, Bioreason, Inc., all rights reserved.393Author: Andrew Dalke394395Copyright 1995-1997, Automatrix, Inc., all rights reserved.396Author: Skip Montanaro397398Copyright 1991-1995, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, all rights reserved.399400Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this Python software and401its associated documentation for any purpose without fee is hereby402granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies,403and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in404supporting documentation, and that the name of neither Automatrix,405Bioreason or Mojam Media be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to406distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.407```408409### Функции UUencode и UUdecode410411Кодек `uu` содержит следующее уведомление:412413```text414Copyright 1994 by Lance Ellinghouse415Cathedral City, California Republic, United States of America.416                       All Rights Reserved417Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its418documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,419provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that420both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in421supporting documentation, and that the name of Lance Ellinghouse422not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution423of the software without specific, written prior permission.424LANCE ELLINGHOUSE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO425THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND426FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL LANCE ELLINGHOUSE CENTRUM BE LIABLE427FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES428WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN429ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT430OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.431432Modified by Jack Jansen, CWI, July 1995:433- Use binascii module to do the actual line-by-line conversion434  between ascii and binary. This results in a 1000-fold speedup. The C435  version is still 5 times faster, though.436- Arguments more compliant with Python standard437```438439### Удалённые вызовы процедур XML440441Модуль [`xmlrpc.client`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/xmlrpc.client.html#module-xmlrpc.client) содержит следующее уведомление:442443```text444    The XML-RPC client interface is445446Copyright (c) 1999-2002 by Secret Labs AB447Copyright (c) 1999-2002 by Fredrik Lundh448449By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its450associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood,451and will comply with the following terms and conditions:452453Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and454its associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is455hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in456all copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission457notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of458Secret Labs AB or the author not be used in advertising or publicity459pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written460prior permission.461462SECRET LABS AB AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD463TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT-464ABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SECRET LABS AB OR THE AUTHOR465BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY466DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,467WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS468ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE469OF THIS SOFTWARE.470```471472### test\_epoll473474Модуль `test.test_epoll` содержит следующее уведомление:475476```text477Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Twisted Matrix Laboratories.478479Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining480a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the481"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including482without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,483distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to484permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to485the following conditions:486487The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be488included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.489490THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,491EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF492MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND493NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE494LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION495OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION496WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.497```498499### Select kqueue500501Модуль [`select`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/select.html#module-select) содержит следующее уведомление для интерфейса kqueue:502503```text504Copyright (c) 2000 Doug White, 2006 James Knight, 2007 Christian Heimes505All rights reserved.506507Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without508modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions509are met:5101. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright511   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.5122. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright513   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the514   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.515516THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND517ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE518IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE519ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE520FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL521DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS522OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)523HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT524LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY525OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF526SUCH DAMAGE.527```528529### SipHash24530531Файл `Python/pyhash.c` содержит реализацию алгоритма SipHash24 Дэна Бернстайна от Марека Майковски. В нём содержится следующая заметка:532533```text534<MIT License>535Copyright (c) 2013  Marek Majkowski <marek@popcount.org>536537Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy538of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal539in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights540to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell541copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is542furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:543544The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in545all copies or substantial portions of the Software.546</MIT License>547548Original location:549   https://github.com/majek/csiphash/550551Solution inspired by code from:552   Samuel Neves (supercop/crypto_auth/siphash24/little)553   djb (supercop/crypto_auth/siphash24/little2)554   Jean-Philippe Aumasson (https://131002.net/siphash/siphash24.c)555```556557### strtod and dtoa558559Файл `Python/dtoa.c`, содержащий C-функции dtoa и strtod для преобразования чисел double в строки и обратно, получен из одноимённого файла Дэвида М. Гея, доступного по адресу [https://web.archive.org/web/20220517033456/http://www.netlib.org/fp/dtoa.c](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html). Оригинальный файл, полученный 16 марта 2009 года, содержит следующее уведомление об авторских правах и лицензировании:560561```text562/****************************************************************563 *564 * The author of this software is David M. Gay.565 *566 * Copyright (c) 1991, 2000, 2001 by Lucent Technologies.567 *568 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any569 * purpose without fee is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice570 * is included in all copies of any software which is or includes a copy571 * or modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting572 * documentation for such software.573 *574 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED575 * WARRANTY.  IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR LUCENT MAKES ANY576 * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY577 * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.578 *579 ***************************************************************/580```581582### OpenSSL583584Модули [`hashlib`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/hashlib.html#module-hashlib), [`posix`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/posix.html#module-posix) и [`ssl`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/ssl.html#module-ssl) используют библиотеку OpenSSL для повышения производительности, если она доступна в операционной системе. Кроме того, установщики Python для Windows и macOS могут включать копию библиотек OpenSSL, поэтому мы приводим здесь копию лицензии OpenSSL. Для версии OpenSSL 3.0 и более поздних версий, производных от неё, применяется Apache License v2:585586```text587                              Apache License588                        Version 2.0, January 2004589                     https://www.apache.org/licenses/590591TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION5925931. Definitions.594595   "License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,596   and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.597598   "Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by599   the copyright owner that is granting the License.600601   "Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all602   other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common603   control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,604   "control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the605   direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or606   otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the607   outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.608609   "You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity610   exercising permissions granted by this License.611612   "Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,613   including but not limited to software source code, documentation614   source, and configuration files.615616   "Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical617   transformation or translation of a Source form, including but618   not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,619   and conversions to other media types.620621   "Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or622   Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a623   copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work624   (an example is provided in the Appendix below).625626   "Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object627   form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the628   editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications629   represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes630   of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain631   separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,632   the Work and Derivative Works thereof.633634   "Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including635   the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions636   to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally637   submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner638   or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of639   the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"640   means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent641   to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to642   communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,643   and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the644   Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but645   excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise646   designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."647648   "Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity649   on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and650   subsequently incorporated within the Work.6516522. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of653   this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,654   worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable655   copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,656   publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the657   Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.6586593. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of660   this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,661   worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable662   (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,663   use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,664   where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable665   by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their666   Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)667   with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You668   institute patent litigation against any entity (including a669   cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work670   or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct671   or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses672   granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate673   as of the date such litigation is filed.6746754. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the676   Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without677   modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You678   meet the following conditions:679680   (a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or681       Derivative Works a copy of this License; and682683   (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices684       stating that You changed the files; and685686   (c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works687       that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and688       attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,689       excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of690       the Derivative Works; and691692   (d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its693       distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must694       include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained695       within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not696       pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one697       of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed698       as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or699       documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,700       within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and701       wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents702       of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and703       do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution704       notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside705       or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided706       that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed707       as modifying the License.708709   You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and710   may provide additional or different license terms and conditions711   for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or712   for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,713   reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with714   the conditions stated in this License.7157165. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,717   any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work718   by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of719   this License, without any additional terms or conditions.720   Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify721   the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed722   with Licensor regarding such Contributions.7237246. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade725   names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,726   except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the727   origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.7287297. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or730   agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each731   Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,732   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or733   implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions734   of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A735   PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the736   appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any737   risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.7387398. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,740   whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,741   unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly742   negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be743   liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,744   incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a745   result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the746   Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,747   work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all748   other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor749   has been advised of the possibility of such damages.7507519. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing752   the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,753   and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,754   or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this755   License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only756   on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf757   of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,758   defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability759   incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason760   of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.761762END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS763```764765### expat766767Расширение [`pyexpat`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/pyexpat.html#module-xml.parsers.expat) собирается с использованием включённой копии исходных кодов expat, если только сборка не настроена с `--with-system-expat`:768769```text770Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd771                               and Clark Cooper772773Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining774a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the775"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including776without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,777distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to778permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to779the following conditions:780781The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included782in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.783784THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,785EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF786MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.787IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY788CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,789TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE790SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.791```792793### libffi794795C-расширение `_ctypes`, лежащее в основе модуля [`ctypes`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/ctypes.html#module-ctypes), собирается с использованием включённой копии исходных кодов libffi, если только сборка не настроена с `--with-system-libffi`:796797```text798Copyright (c) 1996-2008  Red Hat, Inc and others.799800Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining801a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the802"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including803without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,804distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to805permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to806the following conditions:807808The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included809in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.810811THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,812EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF813MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND814NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT815HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,816WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,817OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER818DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.819```820821### zlib822823Расширение [`zlib`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/zlib.html#module-zlib) собирается с использованием включённой копии исходных кодов zlib, если версия zlib, найденная в системе, слишком стара для использования в сборке:824825```text826Copyright (C) 1995-2011 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler827828This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied829warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages830arising from the use of this software.831832Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,833including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it834freely, subject to the following restrictions:8358361. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not837   claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software838   in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be839   appreciated but is not required.8408412. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be842   misrepresented as being the original software.8438443. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.845846Jean-loup Gailly        Mark Adler847jloup@gzip.org          madler@alumni.caltech.edu848```849850### cfuhash851852Реализация хеш-таблицы, используемой в [`tracemalloc`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/tracemalloc.html#module-tracemalloc), основана на проекте cfuhash:853854```text855Copyright (c) 2005 Don Owens856All rights reserved.857858This code is released under the BSD license:859860Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without861modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions862are met:863864  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright865    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.866867  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above868    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following869    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided870    with the distribution.871872  * Neither the name of the author nor the names of its873    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived874    from this software without specific prior written permission.875876THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS877"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT878LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS879FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE880COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,881INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES882(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR883SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)884HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,885STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)886ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED887OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.888```889890### libmpdec891892C-расширение `_decimal`, лежащее в основе модуля [`decimal`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/decimal.html#module-decimal), собирается с использованием включённой копии библиотеки libmpdec, если только сборка не настроена с `--with-system-libmpdec`:893894```text895Copyright (c) 2008-2020 Stefan Krah. All rights reserved.896897Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without898modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions899are met:9009011. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright902   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.9039042. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright905   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the906   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.907908THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND909ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE910IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE911ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE912FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL913DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS914OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)915HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT916LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY917OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF918SUCH DAMAGE.919```920921### Набор тестов W3C C14N922923Набор тестов C14N 2.0 в пакете [`test`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/test.html#module-test) (`Lib/test/xmltestdata/c14n-20/`) был получен с веб-сайта W3C по адресу [https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n2-testcases/](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html) и распространяется под лицензией BSD с тремя пунктами:924925```text926Copyright (c) 2013 W3C(R) (MIT, ERCIM, Keio, Beihang),927All Rights Reserved.928929Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without930modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions931are met:932933* Redistributions of works must retain the original copyright notice,934  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.935* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the original copyright936  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the937  documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.938* Neither the name of the W3C nor the names of its contributors may be939  used to endorse or promote products derived from this work without940  specific prior written permission.941942THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS943"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT944LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR945A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT946OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,947SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT948LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,949DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY950THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT951(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE952OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.953```954955### mimalloc956957Лицензия MIT:958959```text960Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Microsoft Corporation, Daan Leijen961962Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy963of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal964in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights965to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell966copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is967furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:968969The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all970copies or substantial portions of the Software.971972THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR973IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,974FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE975AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER976LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,977OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE978SOFTWARE.979```980981### asyncio982983Части модуля [`asyncio`](https://python-all.ru/3/library/asyncio.html#module-asyncio) заимствованы из [uvloop 0.16](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html), который распространяется под лицензией MIT:984985```text986Copyright (c) 2015-2021 MagicStack Inc.  http://magic.io987988Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining989a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the990"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including991without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,992distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to993permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to994the following conditions:995996The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be997included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.998999THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,1000EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF1001MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND1002NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE1003LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION1004OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION1005WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.1006```10071008### Глобальные неограниченные последовательности (GUS)10091010Файл `Python/qsbr.c` адаптирован из схемы безопасного освобождения памяти «Global Unbounded Sequences» во FreeBSD, реализованной в [subr\_smr.c](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html). Файл распространяется по лицензии 2-Clause BSD:10111012```text1013Copyright (c) 2019,2020 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@FreeBSD.org>10141015Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without1016modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions1017are met:10181. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright1019   notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following1020   disclaimer.10212. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright1022   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the1023   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.10241025THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR1026IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES1027OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.1028IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,1029INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT1030NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,1031DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY1032THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT1033(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF1034THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.1035```10361037### Привязки Zstandard10381039Привязки Zstandard в `Modules/_zstd` и `Lib/compression/zstd` основаны на коде из [pyzstd library](https://python-all.ru/3/license.html), авторские права принадлежат Ma Lin и соавторам. Код pyzstd распространяется по лицензии 3-Clause BSD:10401041```text1042Copyright (c) 2020-present, Ma Lin and contributors.1043All rights reserved.10441045Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without1046modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:104710481. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this1049   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.105010512. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,1052   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation1053   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.105410553. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its1056   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from1057   this software without specific prior written permission.10581059THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"1060AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE1061IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE1062DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE1063FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL1064DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR1065SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER1066CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,1067OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE1068OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.1069```1070