license.md
1> **Источник:** https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html2>3> «Документация Python на русском» – неофициальный перевод официальной документации Python: версии от 2.6 до 3.16, полнотекстовый поиск, английский оригинал рядом с переводом. Эта Markdown-версия страницы предназначена для работы с LLM: вставьте её в ChatGPT, Claude или Cursor.45---67# История и лицензия89## История программного обеспечения1011Python создавался в начале 1990-х годов Гвидо ван Россумом в Stichting Mathematisch Centrum (CWI, см. [https://www.cwi.nl/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html)) в Нидерландах в качестве преемника языка ABC. Гвидо по-прежнему является основным автором Python, хотя язык содержит множество вкладов от других разработчиков.1213В 1995 году Гвидо продолжил работу над Python в Корпорации национальных исследовательских инициатив (CNRI, см. [https://www.cnri.reston.va.us/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html)) в Рестоне, штат Виргиния, где выпустил несколько версий программного обеспечения.1415В мае 2000 года Гвидо и основная команда разработчиков Python перешли в BeOpen.com, образовав команду BeOpen PythonLabs. В октябре того же года команда PythonLabs перешла в Digital Creations (ныне Zope Corporation; см. [https://www.zope.org/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html)). В 2001 году была сформирована Python Software Foundation (PSF, см. [https://www.python.org/psf/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html)) – некоммерческая организация, созданная специально для владения интеллектуальной собственностью, связанной с Python. Zope Corporation является спонсирующим членом PSF.1617Все выпуски Python являются открытым исходным кодом (см. [https://opensource.org/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html) об определении открытого исходного кода). Исторически большинство (но не все) выпуски Python также были совместимы с GPL; приведённая ниже таблица описывает различные версии.1819| Версия | Происходит от | Год | Владелец | Совместимо с GPL? |20| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |21| 0.9.0 – 1.2 | н/д | 1991-1995 | CWI | да |22| 1.3 – 1.5.2 | 1.2 | 1995-1999 | CNRI | да |23| 1.6 | 1.5.2 | 2000 | CNRI | нет |24| 2.0 | 1.6 | 2000 | BeOpen.com | нет |25| 1.6.1 | 1.6 | 2001 | CNRI | нет |26| 2.1 | 2.0+1.6.1 | 2001 | PSF | нет |27| 2.0.1 | 2.0+1.6.1 | 2001 | PSF | да |28| 2.1.1 | 2.1+2.0.1 | 2001 | PSF | да |29| 2.1.2 | 2.1.1 | 2002 | PSF | да |30| 2.1.3 | 2.1.2 | 2002 | PSF | да |31| 2.2 и выше | 2.1.1 | 2001 – настоящее время | PSF | да |3233> **Примечание**34>35> Совместимость с GPL не означает, что мы распространяем Python под лицензией GPL. Все лицензии Python, в отличие от GPL, позволяют распространять модифицированную версию, не делая ваши изменения открытыми. Лицензии, совместимые с GPL, позволяют комбинировать Python с другим программным обеспечением, выпущенным под GPL; остальные – нет.3637Благодарим многочисленных внешних волонтёров, работавших под руководством Гвидо, которые сделали возможными эти релизы.3839## Условия доступа к Python или его использования4041Программное обеспечение Python и документация лицензированы в соответствии с [PSF License Agreement](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html#psf-license).4243Начиная с Python 3.8.6, примеры, рецепты и другой код в документации лицензированы на двойной основе по PSF License Agreement и [Zero-Clause BSD license](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html#bsd0).4445Некоторое программное обеспечение, включённое в Python, распространяется под другими лицензиями. Лицензии перечислены вместе с кодом, который под них подпадает. См. [Лицензии и благодарности для включённого программного обеспечения](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html#otherlicenses) – неполный список таких лицензий.4647### PSF LICENSE AGREEMENT FOR PYTHON 3.8.204849```501. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Python Software Foundation ("PSF"), and51 the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using Python52 3.8.20 software in source or binary form and its associated documentation.53542. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, PSF hereby55 grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license to reproduce,56 analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative works,57 distribute, and otherwise use Python 3.8.20 alone or in any derivative58 version, provided, however, that PSF's License Agreement and PSF's notice of59 copyright, i.e., "Copyright © 2001-2023 Python Software Foundation; All Rights60 Reserved" are retained in Python 3.8.20 alone or in any derivative version61 prepared by Licensee.62633. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on or64 incorporates Python 3.8.20 or any part thereof, and wants to make the65 derivative work available to others as provided herein, then Licensee hereby66 agrees to include in any such work a brief summary of the changes made to Python67 3.8.20.68694. PSF is making Python 3.8.20 available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis.70 PSF MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. BY WAY OF71 EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, PSF MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR72 WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE73 USE OF PYTHON 3.8.20 WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.74755. PSF SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON 3.8.2076 FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF77 MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON 3.8.20, OR ANY DERIVATIVE78 THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.79806. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of81 its terms and conditions.82837. Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship84 of agency, partnership, or joint venture between PSF and Licensee. This License85 Agreement does not grant permission to use PSF trademarks or trade name in a86 trademark sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any87 third party.88898. By copying, installing or otherwise using Python 3.8.20, Licensee agrees90 to be bound by the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.91```9293### ЛИЦЕНЗИОННОЕ СОГЛАШЕНИЕ BEOPEN.COM ДЛЯ PYTHON 2.09495ЛИЦЕНЗИОННОЕ СОГЛАШЕНИЕ BEOPEN PYTHON OPEN SOURCE ВЕРСИЯ 19697```text981. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between BeOpen.com ("BeOpen"), having an office at99 160 Saratoga Avenue, Santa Clara, CA 95051, and the Individual or Organization100 ("Licensee") accessing and otherwise using this software in source or binary101 form and its associated documentation ("the Software").1021032. Subject to the terms and conditions of this BeOpen Python License Agreement,104 BeOpen hereby grants Licensee a non-exclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license105 to reproduce, analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative106 works, distribute, and otherwise use the Software alone or in any derivative107 version, provided, however, that the BeOpen Python License is retained in the108 Software, alone or in any derivative version prepared by Licensee.1091103. BeOpen is making the Software available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis.111 BEOPEN MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. BY WAY OF112 EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, BEOPEN MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR113 WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE114 USE OF THE SOFTWARE WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.1151164. BEOPEN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF THE SOFTWARE FOR117 ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF USING,118 MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF, EVEN IF119 ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.1201215. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of122 its terms and conditions.1231246. This License Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in all respects125 by the law of the State of California, excluding conflict of law provisions.126 Nothing in this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship of127 agency, partnership, or joint venture between BeOpen and Licensee. This License128 Agreement does not grant permission to use BeOpen trademarks or trade names in a129 trademark sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any130 third party. As an exception, the "BeOpen Python" logos available at131 http://www.pythonlabs.com/logos.html may be used according to the permissions132 granted on that web page.1331347. By copying, installing or otherwise using the software, Licensee agrees to be135 bound by the terms and conditions of this License Agreement.136```137138### ЛИЦЕНЗИОННОЕ СОГЛАШЕНИЕ CNRI ДЛЯ PYTHON 1.6.1139140```text1411. This LICENSE AGREEMENT is between the Corporation for National Research142 Initiatives, having an office at 1895 Preston White Drive, Reston, VA 20191143 ("CNRI"), and the Individual or Organization ("Licensee") accessing and144 otherwise using Python 1.6.1 software in source or binary form and its145 associated documentation.1461472. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License Agreement, CNRI hereby148 grants Licensee a nonexclusive, royalty-free, world-wide license to reproduce,149 analyze, test, perform and/or display publicly, prepare derivative works,150 distribute, and otherwise use Python 1.6.1 alone or in any derivative version,151 provided, however, that CNRI's License Agreement and CNRI's notice of copyright,152 i.e., "Copyright © 1995-2001 Corporation for National Research Initiatives; All153 Rights Reserved" are retained in Python 1.6.1 alone or in any derivative version154 prepared by Licensee. Alternately, in lieu of CNRI's License Agreement,155 Licensee may substitute the following text (omitting the quotes): "Python 1.6.1156 is made available subject to the terms and conditions in CNRI's License157 Agreement. This Agreement together with Python 1.6.1 may be located on the158 Internet using the following unique, persistent identifier (known as a handle):159 1895.22/1013. This Agreement may also be obtained from a proxy server on the160 Internet using the following URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1895.22/1013."1611623. In the event Licensee prepares a derivative work that is based on or163 incorporates Python 1.6.1 or any part thereof, and wants to make the derivative164 work available to others as provided herein, then Licensee hereby agrees to165 include in any such work a brief summary of the changes made to Python 1.6.1.1661674. CNRI is making Python 1.6.1 available to Licensee on an "AS IS" basis. CNRI168 MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. BY WAY OF EXAMPLE,169 BUT NOT LIMITATION, CNRI MAKES NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY170 OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF171 PYTHON 1.6.1 WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.1721735. CNRI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO LICENSEE OR ANY OTHER USERS OF PYTHON 1.6.1 FOR174 ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS AS A RESULT OF175 MODIFYING, DISTRIBUTING, OR OTHERWISE USING PYTHON 1.6.1, OR ANY DERIVATIVE176 THEREOF, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.1771786. This License Agreement will automatically terminate upon a material breach of179 its terms and conditions.1801817. This License Agreement shall be governed by the federal intellectual property182 law of the United States, including without limitation the federal copyright183 law, and, to the extent such U.S. federal law does not apply, by the law of the184 Commonwealth of Virginia, excluding Virginia's conflict of law provisions.185 Notwithstanding the foregoing, with regard to derivative works based on Python186 1.6.1 that incorporate non-separable material that was previously distributed187 under the GNU General Public License (GPL), the law of the Commonwealth of188 Virginia shall govern this License Agreement only as to issues arising under or189 with respect to Paragraphs 4, 5, and 7 of this License Agreement. Nothing in190 this License Agreement shall be deemed to create any relationship of agency,191 partnership, or joint venture between CNRI and Licensee. This License Agreement192 does not grant permission to use CNRI trademarks or trade name in a trademark193 sense to endorse or promote products or services of Licensee, or any third194 party.1951968. By clicking on the "ACCEPT" button where indicated, or by copying, installing197 or otherwise using Python 1.6.1, Licensee agrees to be bound by the terms and198 conditions of this License Agreement.199```200201### ЛИЦЕНЗИОННОЕ СОГЛАШЕНИЕ CWI ДЛЯ PYTHON 0.9.0–1.2202203```text204Copyright © 1991 - 1995, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum Amsterdam, The205Netherlands. All rights reserved.206207Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its208documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that209the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright210notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that211the name of Stichting Mathematisch Centrum or CWI not be used in advertising or212publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written213prior permission.214215STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS216SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO217EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT218OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,219DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS220ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS221SOFTWARE.222```223224### ZERO-CLAUSE BSD LICENSE FOR CODE IN THE PYTHON 3.8.20 DOCUMENTATION225226```text227Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any228purpose with or without fee is hereby granted.229230THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH231REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY232AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,233INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM234LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR235OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR236PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.237```238239## Лицензии и благодарности для включённого программного обеспечения240241Этот раздел содержит неполный, но пополняемый список лицензий и благодарностей для стороннего программного обеспечения, включённого в дистрибутив Python.242243### Вихрь Мерсенна244245Модуль `_random` включает код, основанный на загрузке с [http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/MT2002/emt19937ar.html](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html). Ниже приведены дословные комментарии из исходного кода:246247```text248A C-program for MT19937, with initialization improved 2002/1/26.249Coded by Takuji Nishimura and Makoto Matsumoto.250251Before using, initialize the state by using init_genrand(seed)252or init_by_array(init_key, key_length).253254Copyright (C) 1997 - 2002, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,255All rights reserved.256257Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without258modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions259are met:260261 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright262 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.263264 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright265 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the266 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.267268 3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote269 products derived from this software without specific prior written270 permission.271272THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS273"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT274LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR275A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR276CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,277EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,278PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR279PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF280LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING281NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS282SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.283284Any feedback is very welcome.285http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html286email: m-mat @ math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp (remove space)287```288289### Сокеты290291Модуль [`socket`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/socket.html#module-socket) использует функции `getaddrinfo()` и `getnameinfo()`, которые реализованы в отдельных исходных файлах из проекта WIDE, [http://www.wide.ad.jp/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html).292293```text294Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.295All rights reserved.296297Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without298modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions299are met:3001. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright301 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.3022. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright303 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the304 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.3053. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors306 may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software307 without specific prior written permission.308309THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND310ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE311IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE312ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE313FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL314DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS315OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)316HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT317LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY318OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF319SUCH DAMAGE.320```321322### Асинхронные сокетные службы323324Модули [`asynchat`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/asynchat.html#module-asynchat) и [`asyncore`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/asyncore.html#module-asyncore) содержат следующее уведомление:325326```text327Copyright 1996 by Sam Rushing328329 All Rights Reserved330331Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and332its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby333granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all334copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission335notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Sam336Rushing not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to337distribution of the software without specific, written prior338permission.339340SAM RUSHING DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,341INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN342NO EVENT SHALL SAM RUSHING BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR343CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS344OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,345NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN346CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.347```348349### Управление cookie350351Модуль [`http.cookies`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/http.cookies.html#module-http.cookies) содержит следующее уведомление:352353```text354Copyright 2000 by Timothy O'Malley <timo@alum.mit.edu>355356 All Rights Reserved357358Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software359and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby360granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all361copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission362notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of363Timothy O'Malley not be used in advertising or publicity364pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written365prior permission.366367Timothy O'Malley DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS368SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY369AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL Timothy O'Malley BE LIABLE FOR370ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES371WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,372WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS373ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR374PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.375```376377### Трассировка выполнения378379Модуль [`trace`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/trace.html#module-trace) содержит следующее уведомление:380381```text382portions copyright 2001, Autonomous Zones Industries, Inc., all rights...383err... reserved and offered to the public under the terms of the384Python 2.2 license.385Author: Zooko O'Whielacronx386http://zooko.com/387mailto:zooko@zooko.com388389Copyright 2000, Mojam Media, Inc., all rights reserved.390Author: Skip Montanaro391392Copyright 1999, Bioreason, Inc., all rights reserved.393Author: Andrew Dalke394395Copyright 1995-1997, Automatrix, Inc., all rights reserved.396Author: Skip Montanaro397398Copyright 1991-1995, Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, all rights reserved.399400Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this Python software and401its associated documentation for any purpose without fee is hereby402granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies,403and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in404supporting documentation, and that the name of neither Automatrix,405Bioreason or Mojam Media be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to406distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.407```408409### Функции UUencode и UUdecode410411Модуль [`uu`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/uu.html#module-uu) содержит следующее уведомление:412413```text414Copyright 1994 by Lance Ellinghouse415Cathedral City, California Republic, United States of America.416 All Rights Reserved417Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its418documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,419provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that420both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in421supporting documentation, and that the name of Lance Ellinghouse422not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution423of the software without specific, written prior permission.424LANCE ELLINGHOUSE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO425THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND426FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL LANCE ELLINGHOUSE CENTRUM BE LIABLE427FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES428WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN429ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT430OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.431432Modified by Jack Jansen, CWI, July 1995:433- Use binascii module to do the actual line-by-line conversion434 between ascii and binary. This results in a 1000-fold speedup. The C435 version is still 5 times faster, though.436- Arguments more compliant with Python standard437```438439### Удалённые вызовы процедур XML440441Модуль [`xmlrpc.client`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/xmlrpc.client.html#module-xmlrpc.client) содержит следующее уведомление:442443```text444 The XML-RPC client interface is445446Copyright (c) 1999-2002 by Secret Labs AB447Copyright (c) 1999-2002 by Fredrik Lundh448449By obtaining, using, and/or copying this software and/or its450associated documentation, you agree that you have read, understood,451and will comply with the following terms and conditions:452453Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and454its associated documentation for any purpose and without fee is455hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice appears in456all copies, and that both that copyright notice and this permission457notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of458Secret Labs AB or the author not be used in advertising or publicity459pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written460prior permission.461462SECRET LABS AB AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD463TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT-464ABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL SECRET LABS AB OR THE AUTHOR465BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY466DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,467WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS468ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE469OF THIS SOFTWARE.470```471472### test\_epoll473474Модуль `test_epoll` содержит следующее уведомление:475476```text477Copyright (c) 2001-2006 Twisted Matrix Laboratories.478479Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining480a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the481"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including482without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,483distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to484permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to485the following conditions:486487The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be488included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.489490THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,491EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF492MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND493NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE494LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION495OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION496WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.497```498499### Select kqueue500501Модуль [`select`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/select.html#module-select) содержит следующее уведомление для интерфейса kqueue:502503```text504Copyright (c) 2000 Doug White, 2006 James Knight, 2007 Christian Heimes505All rights reserved.506507Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without508modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions509are met:5101. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright511 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.5122. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright513 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the514 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.515516THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND517ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE518IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE519ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE520FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL521DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS522OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)523HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT524LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY525OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF526SUCH DAMAGE.527```528529### SipHash24530531Файл `Python/pyhash.c` содержит реализацию алгоритма SipHash24 Дэна Бернстайна от Марека Майковски. В нём содержится следующая заметка:532533```text534<MIT License>535Copyright (c) 2013 Marek Majkowski <marek@popcount.org>536537Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy538of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal539in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights540to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell541copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is542furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:543544The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in545all copies or substantial portions of the Software.546</MIT License>547548Original location:549 https://github.com/majek/csiphash/550551Solution inspired by code from:552 Samuel Neves (supercop/crypto_auth/siphash24/little)553 djb (supercop/crypto_auth/siphash24/little2)554 Jean-Philippe Aumasson (https://131002.net/siphash/siphash24.c)555```556557### strtod and dtoa558559Файл `Python/dtoa.c`, предоставляющий функции dtoa и strtod на языке C для преобразования чисел с плавающей точкой двойной точности (double) языка C в строки и обратно, получен из одноимённого файла Дэвида М. Гэя, доступного по адресу [http://www.netlib.org/fp/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html). Оригинальный файл, полученный 16 марта 2009 года, содержит следующее уведомление об авторских правах и лицензии:560561```text562/****************************************************************563 *564 * The author of this software is David M. Gay.565 *566 * Copyright (c) 1991, 2000, 2001 by Lucent Technologies.567 *568 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any569 * purpose without fee is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice570 * is included in all copies of any software which is or includes a copy571 * or modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting572 * documentation for such software.573 *574 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED575 * WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR LUCENT MAKES ANY576 * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY577 * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.578 *579 ***************************************************************/580```581582### OpenSSL583584Модули [`hashlib`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/hashlib.html#module-hashlib), [`posix`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/posix.html#module-posix), [`ssl`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/ssl.html#module-ssl), [`crypt`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/crypt.html#module-crypt) используют библиотеку OpenSSL для дополнительной производительности, если она доступна в операционной системе. Кроме того, установщики Python для Windows и Mac OS X могут включать копию библиотек OpenSSL, поэтому мы приводим копию лицензии OpenSSL здесь:585586```text587 LICENSE ISSUES588 ==============589590 The OpenSSL toolkit stays under a dual license, i.e. both the conditions of591 the OpenSSL License and the original SSLeay license apply to the toolkit.592 See below for the actual license texts. Actually both licenses are BSD-style593 Open Source licenses. In case of any license issues related to OpenSSL594 please contact openssl-core@openssl.org.595596 OpenSSL License597 ---------------598599 /* ====================================================================600 * Copyright (c) 1998-2008 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.601 *602 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without603 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions604 * are met:605 *606 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright607 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.608 *609 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright610 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in611 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the612 * distribution.613 *614 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this615 * software must display the following acknowledgment:616 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project617 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"618 *619 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to620 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without621 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact622 * openssl-core@openssl.org.623 *624 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"625 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written626 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.627 *628 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following629 * acknowledgment:630 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project631 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"632 *633 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY634 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE635 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR636 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR637 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,638 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT639 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;640 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)641 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,642 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)643 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED644 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.645 * ====================================================================646 *647 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young648 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim649 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).650 *651 */652653Original SSLeay License654-----------------------655656 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)657 * All rights reserved.658 *659 * This package is an SSL implementation written660 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).661 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.662 *663 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as664 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions665 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,666 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation667 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms668 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).669 *670 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in671 * the code are not to be removed.672 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution673 * as the author of the parts of the library used.674 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or675 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.676 *677 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without678 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions679 * are met:680 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright681 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.682 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright683 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the684 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.685 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software686 * must display the following acknowledgement:687 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by688 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"689 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library690 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).691 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from692 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:693 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"694 *695 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND696 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE697 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE698 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE699 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL700 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS701 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)702 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT703 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY704 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF705 * SUCH DAMAGE.706 *707 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or708 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be709 * copied and put under another distribution licence710 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]711 */712```713714### expat715716Расширение `pyexpat` собирается с использованием включённой копии исходных кодов expat, если только сборка не настроена с `--with-system-expat`:717718```text719Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd720 and Clark Cooper721722Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining723a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the724"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including725without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,726distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to727permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to728the following conditions:729730The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included731in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.732733THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,734EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF735MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.736IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY737CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,738TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE739SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.740```741742### libffi743744Расширение `_ctypes` собирается с использованием включённой копии исходных кодов libffi, если сборка не настроена с `--with-system-libffi`:745746```text747Copyright (c) 1996-2008 Red Hat, Inc and others.748749Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining750a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the751``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including752without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,753distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to754permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to755the following conditions:756757The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included758in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.759760THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,761EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF762MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND763NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT764HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,765WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,766OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER767DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.768```769770### zlib771772Расширение [`zlib`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/zlib.html#module-zlib) собирается с использованием включённой копии исходных кодов zlib, если версия zlib, найденная в системе, слишком стара для использования в сборке:773774```text775Copyright (C) 1995-2011 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler776777This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied778warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages779arising from the use of this software.780781Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,782including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it783freely, subject to the following restrictions:7847851. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not786 claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software787 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be788 appreciated but is not required.7897902. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be791 misrepresented as being the original software.7927933. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.794795Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler796jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu797```798799### cfuhash800801Реализация хеш-таблицы, используемой в [`tracemalloc`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/tracemalloc.html#module-tracemalloc), основана на проекте cfuhash:802803```text804Copyright (c) 2005 Don Owens805All rights reserved.806807This code is released under the BSD license:808809Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without810modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions811are met:812813 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright814 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.815816 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above817 copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following818 disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided819 with the distribution.820821 * Neither the name of the author nor the names of its822 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived823 from this software without specific prior written permission.824825THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS826"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT827LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS828FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE829COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,830INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES831(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR832SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)833HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,834STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)835ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED836OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.837```838839### libmpdec840841Модуль `_decimal` собирается с использованием включённой копии библиотеки libmpdec, если сборка не настроена с `--with-system-libmpdec`:842843```text844Copyright (c) 2008-2016 Stefan Krah. All rights reserved.845846Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without847modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions848are met:8498501. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright851 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.8528532. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright854 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the855 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.856857THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND858ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE859IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE860ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE861FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL862DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS863OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)864HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT865LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY866OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF867SUCH DAMAGE.868```869870### Набор тестов W3C C14N871872Набор тестов C14N 2.0 в пакете [`test`](https://python-all.ru/3.8/library/test.html#module-test) (`Lib/test/xmltestdata/c14n-20/`) был получен с веб-сайта W3C по адресу [https://www.w3.org/TR/xml-c14n2-testcases/](https://python-all.ru/3.8/license.html) и распространяется под лицензией BSD с тремя пунктами:873874> Авторское право (c) 2013 W3C(R) (MIT, ERCIM, Keio, Beihang), Все права защищены.875>876> Распространение и использование в исходном и двоичном виде, с изменениями или без них, допускается при соблюдении следующих условий:877>878> - При распространении производных работ должно сохраняться оригинальное уведомление об авторских правах, этот список условий и следующий отказ от ответственности.879> - При распространении в двоичном виде необходимо воспроизводить оригинальное уведомление об авторских правах, этот список условий и следующий отказ от ответственности в документации и/или других материалах, предоставляемых вместе с распространением.880> - Ни название W3C, ни имена его участников не могут использоваться для одобрения или продвижения продуктов, созданных на основе данной работы, без специального предварительного письменного разрешения.881>882> ДАННОЕ ПРОГРАММНОЕ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ ПРЕДОСТАВЛЯЕТСЯ ПРАВООБЛАДАТЕЛЯМИ И ИХ УЧАСТНИКАМИ “AS IS”, И ЛЮБЫЕ ЯВНЫЕ ИЛИ ПОДРАЗУМЕВАЕМЫЕ ГАРАНТИИ, ВКЛЮЧАЯ, НО НЕ ОГРАНИЧИВАЯСЬ, ПОДРАЗУМЕВАЕМЫМИ ГАРАНТИЯМИ КОММЕРЧЕСКОЙ ЦЕННОСТИ И ПРИГОДНОСТИ ДЛЯ КОНКРЕТНОЙ ЦЕЛИ, ОТРИЦАЮТСЯ. НИ ПРИ КАКИХ ОБСТОЯТЕЛЬСТВАХ ПРАВООБЛАДАТЕЛЬ ИЛИ УЧАСТНИКИ НЕ НЕСУТ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТИ ЗА ЛЮБЫЕ ПРЯМЫЕ, КОСВЕННЫЕ, СЛУЧАЙНЫЕ, СПЕЦИАЛЬНЫЕ, ШТРАФНЫЕ ИЛИ КОСВЕННЫЕ УБЫТКИ (ВКЛЮЧАЯ, НО НЕ ОГРАНИЧИВАЯСЬ, ЗАМЕНУ ТОВАРОВ ИЛИ УСЛУГ, ПОТЕРЮ ДАННЫХ ИЛИ ПРИБЫЛИ, ПРЕКРАЩЕНИЕ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ), ВОЗНИКШИЕ В РЕЗУЛЬТАТЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ИЛИ НЕВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ДАННОГО ПРОГРАММНОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ, ДАЖЕ ЕСЛИ БЫЛО СООБЩЕНО О ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ТАКИХ УБЫТКОВ.883